Chaotic scenes outside the Gambian embassy in Madrid, which went viral on social media, have intensified debate over Spain’s migrant amnesty programme, after crowds gathered overnight seeking documents to legalise their status. When they were told that no appointments were available, some migrants climbed the embassy walls, prompting police intervention but no arrests. The scheme, introduced by prime minister Pedro Sánchez, offers undocumented migrants a one-year residence permit and could benefit up to 500,000 people. Supporters argue it promotes dignity and integration, while critics say it risks overwhelming public services and creating disorder. The incident highlights administrative strain and strong demand, with migrants citing delays and complex requirements. The scheme is expected to grant at least 500,000 migrants legal status, and a recent poll showed that only 52% of Spaniards supported it. Many feel that it might regularise the existing populations but not address underlying causes of irregular migration.